1. Signaling Pathways
  2. Metabolic Enzyme/Protease
  3. Drug Metabolite

Drug Metabolite

Drug metabolite results when a drug is metabolized into a modified form which continues to produce effects. Drug metabolism redox reactions such as heteroatom dealkylations, hydroxylations, heteroatom oxygenations, reductions, and dehydrogenations can yield active metabolites, and in rare cases even conjugation reactions can yield an active metabolite.

Cat. No. Product Name Effect Purity Chemical Structure
  • HY-136436
    Ternidazole hydrochloride
    99.29%
    Ternidazole hydrochloride is a nitroimidazole Antibiotic with anti-pathogenic microbial activity. Ternidazole hydrochloride kills and inhibits the visible growth of Clostridium perfringens type A in vitro. Ternidazole hydrochloride helps improve the therapeutic efficacy against bacterial vaginosis, candidal vaginitis and mixed vaginitis. Ternidazole hydrochloride effectively alleviates chronic alcoholism. Ternidazole hydrochloride can be used in research related to vaginitis, pathogenic microbial infections and chronic alcoholism.
    Ternidazole hydrochloride
  • HY-12765
    Losartan Carboxylic Acid
    99.47%
    Losartan Carboxylic Acid (E-3174), an active carboxylic acid metabolite of Losartan, is an angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonist. The Ki values are 0.97, 0.57, 0.67 nM for rat AT1B/AT1A and human AT1, respectively. Losartan Carboxylic Acid blocks the angiotensin II-induced responses in vascular smoothmuscle cells (VSMC). Losartan Carboxylic Acid elevates plasma renin activities and reduces mean arterial pressure.
    Losartan Carboxylic Acid
  • HY-B0277
    Vidarabine
    99.35%
    Vidarabine (Ara-A) is a nucleoside antibiotic isolated from Streptomyces, and a metabolite of Vidarabine phosphate (HY-B0277A). Vidarabine selectively inhibits viral DNA polymerase and cellular ribonucleotide reductase, thereby blocking viral replication. Vidarabine phosphate also exhibits antifungal activity, induces late-stage cellular apoptosis, and causes cell cycle arrest. Vidarabine phosphate can be used in research related to severe chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, herpes infection, and candidiasis.
    Vidarabine
  • HY-133677
    Mono(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate
    99.03%
    Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate (MEHHP) is a biomarker for human exposure to DEHP (HY-B1945). By activating the tryptophan-kynurenine-aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) pathway, mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate significantly increases the viability of primary uterine leiomyoma cells and reduces cell apoptosis. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate correlates with decreased sperm DNA damage. Mono (2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate can be used in studies related to uterine leiomyoma.
    Mono(2-ethyl-5-hydroxyhexyl) phthalate
  • HY-32350
    Ercalcitriol
    99.71%
    Ercalcitriol (1α,25-Dihydroxy Vitamin D2) is a vitamin D receptor (VDR) agonist with high binding affinity. After binding to VDR, Ercalcitriol forms a complex with retinoid X receptor (RXR) to regulate target gene transcription. For example, Ercalcitriol induces human gingival/oral epithelial cells to produce human cat antimicrobial peptide (hCAP-18/LL-37), which has antimicrobial activity against periodontal pathogens such as Porphyromonas gingivalis. Ercalcitriol enhances the innate immune defense of the oral mucosa by promoting the expression of antimicrobial peptides, and is mainly used in the study of periodontal diseases and immune-related oral diseases.
    Ercalcitriol
  • HY-N7080
    Dihydroferulic acid
    99.67%
    Dihydroferulic acid (Hydroferulic acid) is one of the main metabolites of curcumin and antioxidant/radical-scavenging properties with an IC50 value of 19.5 μM. Dihydroferulic acid is a metabolite of human gut microflora as well as a precursor of vanillic acid.
    Dihydroferulic acid
  • HY-W011956
    6-Hydroxymelatonin
    99.68%
    6-Hydroxymelatonin is the main metabolite of melatonin (HY-B0075) after being metabolized by CYP1A2 and can cross the blood-brain barrier. 6-Hydroxymelatonin has strong free radical scavenging ability and antioxidant activity, and can alleviate oxidative damage caused by various neurotoxins. 6-Hydroxymelatonin can cause oxidative DNA damage in the presence of copper ions through a "non-quinone" type redox cycling mechanism.
    6-Hydroxymelatonin
  • HY-W587960
    Hercynine
    99.96%
    Hercynine (Histidine-betaine) is an intermediate (precursor) and a redox metabolite of Ergothioneine (HY-N1914), which is found in the fine leaf algae, Schizosaccharomyces cerevisiae and honey bees. Hercynine has no effect on scavenging •OH radicals.
    Hercynine
  • HY-W002112
    (±)-Nornicotine
    99.43%
    (±)-Nornicotine is a major metabolite of Nicotine. (±)-Nornicotine is a partial nAChRs agonist, specifically activating receptor subtypes containing α7 and α6 subunits. (±)-Nornicotine disrupts β-catenin and ZO-1, and induces F-actin depolymerization. (±)-Nornicotine supports self-administration behavior. (±)-Nornicotine can be used in the research of atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and schizophrenia.
    (±)-Nornicotine
  • HY-76801
    24, 25-Dihydroxy VD2
    99.58%
    24,25-Dihydroxy VD2 (24,25-Dihydroxy vitamin D2) is a hydroxylated metabolite and derivative of Vitamin D2 HY-76542 (HY-76542).
    24, 25-Dihydroxy VD2
  • HY-121252
    Dopal
    Dopal is a metabolite and aldehyde neurotoxin of Dopamine (HY-B0451). Dopal exhibits cytotoxicity, induces α-synuclein oligomerization and aggregation, and is closely associated with the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease. Dopal can be used in research related to Parkinson's disease.
    Dopal
  • HY-103638
    3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride
    98.23%
    3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride is an metabolite of dopamine which can activate trace amine associated receptor 1 (TAAR1).
    3-Methoxytyramine hydrochloride
  • HY-30216A
    Leucic acid
    98.38%
    Leucic acid (α-Hydroxyisocaproic acid) is an orally active end-product of the microbial metabolism of leucine. Leucic acid can bind to HCAR2, alters AMPK and ERK1/2 phosphorylation status, suppresses lipid synthesis, promotes catabolism, reduces adiposity, enhances lean mass and exercise capacity. Leucic acid suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion, inflammation-related gene mRNA expression. Leucic acid decreases basal protein synthesis, attenuates myotube atrophy. Leucic acid can be used for the research of obesity.
    Leucic acid
  • HY-W015590
    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
    98.79%
    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is a metabolite of Phenylalanine and Tyrosine, as well as a product of the biotransformation of Phenylacetonitrile by marine fungi. 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid acts as a potential biomarker for food. 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid slightly induces the expression of green fluorescent protein. 2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid is used in the research of phenylketonuria and related hyperphenylalaninemia.
    2-Hydroxyphenylacetic acid
  • HY-W015169
    5-Methoxytryptamine
    99.91%
    5-Methoxytryptamine, a metabolite of Melatonin, is a nonselective 5-HT receptor agonist. 5-Methoxytryptamine has no affinity for the 5-HT3 receptor. 5-Methoxytryptamine is also a potent antioxidant and has radioprotective action.
    5-Methoxytryptamine
  • HY-150123
    Quinidine methiodide
    99.75%
    Quinidine methiodide is a metabolite of Quinidine. Quinidine is an antiarrhythmic agent.
    Quinidine methiodide
  • HY-128669
    Abemaciclib metabolite M2
    99.75%
    Abemaciclib metabolite M2 (LSN2839567) is a metabolite of Abemaciclib, acts as a potent CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor, with IC50s of 1.2 and 1.3 nM, respectively. Anti-cancer activity.
    Abemaciclib metabolite M2
  • HY-B1417
    Nortriptyline hydrochloride
    99.98%
    Nortriptyline (Desmethylamitriptyline) hydrochloride, the main active metabolite of Amitriptyline, is a tricyclic antidepressant. Nortriptyline hydrochloride is a potent autophagy inhibitor and has anticancer effects.
    Nortriptyline hydrochloride
  • HY-13704R
    SN-38 (Standard)
    SN-38 (Standard) is the analytical standard of SN-38. This product is intended for research and analytical applications. SN-38 is an active metabolite of the Topoisomerase I inhibitor Irinotecan. SN-38 inhibits DNA and RNA synthesis with IC50s of 0.077 and 1.3 μM, respectively. SN-38 is a payload of sacituzumab govitecan (HY -132254).
    SN-38 (Standard)
  • HY-W011235
    Norfluoxetine hydrochloride
    99.58%
    Norfluoxetine hydrochloride is an active N-demethylated metabolite of Fluoxetine. Fluoxetine is a selective serotonin (5-HT) reuptake inhibitor that is metabolized to Norfluoxetine hydrochloride by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4. Norfluoxetine hydrochloride inhibits 5-HT uptake and inhibits CaV3.3 T current (IC50 = 5 μM). Norfluoxetine hydrochloride has anticonvulsant activity.
    Norfluoxetine hydrochloride
Cat. No. Product Name / Synonyms Application Reactivity